The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) has warned of a worsening humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza, stressing that Israel is legally obligated to allow aid access. The Kerem Shalom crossing, Gaza’s sole entry point for aid, has been closed for 12 days, cutting off essential supplies.  

ICRC spokesperson Hisham Mhanna highlighted the shutdown of Gaza’s only desalination plant, leaving tens of thousands without drinking water. Severe shortages of food, shelter, and sanitation services are pushing conditions toward collapse, especially as displaced families return to devastated areas.  

Mhanna emphasized that international law requires Israel to allow aid without political conditions. The ICRC is negotiating with Israeli authorities to secure deliveries of food, fuel, and construction materials.  

“A sustained flow of aid is critical,” Mhanna said. “Gaza cannot return to pre-ceasefire conditions.” He warned that without immediate action, the crisis will have catastrophic consequences, as displaced families face hunger, cold, and deprivation.  

A ceasefire mediated by Qatar, Egypt, and the U.S. took effect on January 19, 2025, but Israel has refused to move to the second phase, which involves ending the war. Since the ceasefire’s first phase ended, Israel has sealed all crossings, blocking aid and threatening further escalation.  

Israel’s war on Gaza, backed by the U.S. and Europe, has killed and injured over 160,000 Palestinians, mostly women and children, with more than 14,000 missing. The ICRC’s warning underscores the urgent need for international intervention to prevent further catastrophe.